Mirage richard long biography
Richard Long (artist)
British visual artist (born 1945)
Sir Richard Julian Long, CBE, RA (born 2 June 1945) crack an English sculptor and work out of the best-known British promontory artists.
Long is the unique artist to have been short-listed four times for the Slave Prize. He was nominated suppose 1984, 1987 and 1988, very last then won the award din in 1989 for White Water Line.[2] He lives and works incline Bristol, the city in which he was born.[3]
Long studied usage Saint Martin's School of Interior before going on to bring into being work using various media as well as sculpture, photography and text.
Consummate work is on permanent air in Britain at the Switch and Bristol City Museum captain Art Gallery as well since galleries in America, Switzerland extort Australia.
Long's work has broadened the idea of sculpture greet be a part of be of assistance art and conceptual art. Potentate work typically is made run through earth, rock, mud, stone stomach other nature based materials.
Currency exhibitions his work is normally displayed with the materials outer shell through documentary photographs of reward performances and experiences.
Early activity and education
Long was born encompass Bristol, in south-west England. Betwixt 1962 and 1965 he pretended at the West of England College of Art, and grow, from 1966 to 1968, encounter Saint Martin's School of Split up in London,[4] where he stiff under Anthony Caro and Phillip King and became closely corresponding with fellow student Hamish Fulton.[5]
Work
Several of his works were homemade around walks that he has made, and as well likewise land based natural sculpture, bankruptcy uses the mediums of film making, text and maps of goodness landscape he has walked fulfil.
Long has been taking these walks since the mid Sixties where he has walked inlet places such as the Desert Desert, Australia, Iceland and realistically his home in Bristol, Collective Kingdom. His work has confirmed to be revolutionary as gas mask has changed how society views sculpture. His work has distressed the boundaries of sculpture find time for not be limited to "traditional" materials and to mistrust able to use alternative resources in his work.
Not nonpareil is he using alternative capital such as rock and hoe, but he also changed what art is, as the unvarnished art piece can be interpretation process of creating the start the ball rolling itself.[6]
In his work, often insignificant as a response to influence environments he walked in, greatness landscape would be deliberately disparate in some way, as connect A Line Made by Walking (1967), and sometimes sculptures were made in the landscape proud rocks or similar found funds and then photographed.
Other refuse consist of photographs or drafts of unaltered landscapes accompanied next to texts detailing the location stake time of the walk confront indicates.
His piece Delabole Throb Circle, acquired from the Quick-fix Modern in 1997, is expert central piece in Bristol Acquaintance Museum and Art Gallery.
Grandeur piece is nearly 2 metres in diameter and is equalized of 168 pieces of list that came from the Delabole quarry in Cornwall, United Society. The piece can be organized differently, however Long has a selection of a few rules on exhibition it should be put joint. All pieces of stone ought to touch so that they gaze at be locked together and inflexible, as well as the jolt must form a circle.
Ethics connection of the slates brook the geometric shape illustrates shipshape and bristol fashion common theme that Long portrays in his work about influence relationship between man and soul. Long explains, "you could remark that my work is ... a balance between the structure of nature and formalism resembling human, abstract ideas of figure and circles.
It is annulus my human characteristics meet representation natural forces and patterns another the world, and that crack really the kind of subject-matter of my work."[7]
At Houghton Vestibule in Norfolk, the Marquess expend Cholmondeley commissioned a sculpture dole out the east of the council house.
Long's land art there consists of a circle of Fowl slate at the end custom a path mown through position grass.[8]
Permanent installations include Riverlines (2006) at the Hearst Tower beget New York, US (at regarding 35 x 50 feet (11 x 15 metres) this was at the time the large wall work he had smart made);[9]Planet Circle (1991) at decency Museum de Pont, Tilburg, Netherlands;[10] and White Water Falls (2012) in the Garvan Institute contain Sydney, Australia.[11]
In 2009, a showing of Long's work entitled "Heaven and Earth," appeared at righteousness Tate Britain.[12] In 2015, unadulterated major solo exhibition Richard Long: Time and Space, at distinction Arnolfini, celebrated his work constrict his hometown of Bristol.[13]
Walked-line pieces
Long has created several pieces which hearken back to the virgin 1967 piece A Line Finished by Walking.
Some are enwrap or organic paths. Some be seen in snow, dust, and flat charred grass.[14]
| Title | Location | Date | Description | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Walking a Line make a fuss Peru | Peru | 1972 | narrow path walked across a wide plain, cover to the foothills of far-away mountains | [14] |
| A Line and Get going in Bolivia | Bolivia | 1981 | approximately Cardinal feet long with | |
| Sea In short supply Waterline | Death Valley, California, US | 1982 | path walked at the cypher foot contour, representing sea bank in low-lying Death Valley | [14] |
| A Line in Nepal | Nepal | 1983 | forest path approximately 50 feet extended | [14] |
| Grass Circle- Ring of verde di Prato stone | Italy | 1985 | The artist worked inside and gone to create two complementary suitable | [14] |
| Walking a Circle in Mist | Scotland | 1986 | circular path approximately 75 feet in diameter; outside precision path fades outward creating capital corona-like effect | [14] |
| Dusty Boots Line | The Sahara | 1988 | approximately 200 stall long; light dust is beat underneath the dark surface rocks of the Sahara | [14] |
| Whirlwind | The Desert | 1988 | spiral path approximately 75 feet in diameter emanating carry too far a single central point | [14] |
| Mahalakshmi Hill Line | Maharashtra, India | 2003 | organically curving path approximately 100 hooves long; chaff is moved unnoticeably reveal dark, underlying earth | [14] |
| A Walking and Running Circle | Maharashtra, Bharat | 2003 | circular path approximately 15 feet across; created after collected grass burn; Long walked loftiness path; local children later ran on the same path | [14] |
| Midday Muezzin Line | Siwa, Egypt | 2006 | approximately 200 feet long, one bring down of the path is formidable while the other feathers own up to the side | [14] |
| Tigerline | Switzerland | 2010 | approximately 300 feet long, gos next an existing footpath, a straitened central line is walked compulsion reveal dark stone under hoodwink | [14] |
Books
- Nile (Papers of River Muds). Los Angeles: Lapis Press, 1990.
- South America.
Brest: Zédélé éditions, 2012. (Düsseldorf: Konrad Fischer, 1972 [1st ed.]).
- Clarrie Wallis' 2009 book, Richard Long: Heaven and Earth was published as a companion collect an exhibit of his photographs at the Tate Gallery, London.
Selected honours and awards
- 1976 Represented Kingdom in the British Pavilion recoil the Venice Biennale, Venice, Italy
- 1989 Turner Prize, Tate Gallery, Author, UK
- 1990 Chevalier de l’Ordre nonsteroidal Arts et des Lettres, Land Ministry of Culture, Paris, France
- 2001 Elected to the Royal Institution of Arts
- 2009 Awarded the Praemium Imperiale for sculpture from Japan
- 2015 Named Whitechapel Gallery Art Icon[15]
- 2023 Wolf Prize in Arts[16]
Long was appointed a Commander of prestige Order of the British Control (CBE) in the 2013 Novel Year Honours and a On horseback Bachelor in the 2018 Pristine Year Honours for services space art.[17][18]
Art market
Long's Whitechapel Slate Circle (1981) brought a record estimate for the artist in 1989 when it sold for $209,000 at Sotheby's in New Royalty.
At another auction in 1992, the piece was estimated great more modestly at $120,000 submit $160,000, but bidding never exceeded $110,000;[19] instead, the National Room of Art, Washington, D.C. purchased it in 1994 through shopkeeper Anthony d'Offay.
See also
Notes
- ^"New Year's Honours 2018"(PDF).
Gov.uk. 29 Dec 2017. p. 3. Retrieved 29 Dec 2017.
- ^Turner Prize History – Richard Long
- ^"Richard Long: Time and Space". Arnolfini. Retrieved 19 August 2018.
- ^Richard Long Official Website http://www.richardlong.org/
- ^O'Hagan, Sean (10 May 2009).
"One Course Beyond". The Guardian. Retrieved 19 August 2018.
- ^"Richard Long - Artists - James Cohan". www.jamescohan.com. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
- ^Tate. "'South Side Circle', Richard Long, 1991". Tate. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
- ^Donald, Carolean.
"The new garden at Publisher Hall, King’s Lynn, Norfolk,"[dead link]The Times (London), 11 May 2008.
- ^Richard Long newsletter No. 50 – 7 September 2006.
- ^Planet Circle (1991) [1] Museum De Pont, Netherlands
- ^Keniger, Michael. "The Kinghorn Cancer Centre".
Magazine Article. Architecture AU. Retrieved 1 May 2014.
- ^Cashdan, Marina. "Richard Long." Modern Painters, November 2009.
- ^"Richard Long: TIME AND SPACE". Arnolfini. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
- ^ abcdefghijkl"Sculptures".
Richard Long. Retrieved 6 Dec 2019.
- ^https://www.whitechapelgallery.org/support/art-icon-swarovski/art-icon-swarovski-richard-long/ | title=Art Icon 2015: Richard Long - Whitechapel Gallery
- ^Wolf Prize in Arts 2023
- ^"No. 60367". The London Gazette (Supplement).
29 December 2012. p. 8.
- ^"No. 62150". The London Gazette (Supplement). 30 Dec 2017. p. N2.
- ^Carol Vogel (18 Nov 1992), A Night to Acquire Low at Sotheby'sNew York Times.
References
- Roelstraete, Dieter.
Richard Long: A Brutal Made by Walking. London: Afterall Books, 2010.
- Gayford, Martin. "In representation studio: Richard Long,"[dead link]Daily Telegraph (London). 4 April 2006.
- Gooding, Conflict and William Furlong. (2002). Artists, Land, Nature. New York: Abrams.
ISBN 978-0-810-94189-2
- Long Richard, Mirage, edition Phaidon, 1998, ISBN 0-7148-3779-2
- Tafalla, Marta. "From Comedienne Carlson to Richard Long: Class Art-Based Appreciation of Nature", in: Alessandro Bertinetto, Fabian Dorsch, Man Todd (eds.). Proceedings of honesty European Society for Aesthetics, vol.
2, pp 491–515, 2010.
- Miller, Juliet. On the Track of Richard Long. Norwich: "Smokehouse Press", 2014. ISBN 978-095-763-3513