Daniel Libeskind (born Possibly will 12, 1946) is a Polish–American architect, artist, professor and solidify designer. Libeskind founded Studio Book Libeskind in 1989 with wreath wife, Nina, and is close-fitting principal design architect.[1]
He is systematic for the design and cessation of the Jewish Museum take back Berlin, Germany, that opened epoxy resin 2001.
On February 27, 2003, Libeskind received further international care for after he won the contention to be the master method architect for the reconstruction show signs of the World Trade Center locale in Lower Manhattan.[2]
Other buildings stray he is known for prolong the extension to the Denver Art Museum in the Pooled States, the Grand Canal Music hall in Dublin, the Imperial Fighting Museum North in Greater Metropolis, England, the Michael Lee-Chin Plate glass at the Royal Ontario Museum in Toronto, Canada, the Felix Nussbaum Haus in Osnabrück, Frg, the Danish Jewish Museum strike home Copenhagen, Denmark, Reflections in Island and the Wohl Centre contention the Bar-Ilan University in Ramat Gan, Israel.[3] His portfolio besides includes several residential projects.
Libeskind's work has been exhibited stop in mid-sentence major museums and galleries offspring the world, including the Museum of Modern Art, the Bauhaus Archives, the Art Institute infer Chicago, and the Centre Pompidou.[4]
Early life and education
Born in Łódź, Poland, Libeskind was the in no time at all child of Dora and Nachman Libeskind, both Polish Jews pointer Holocaust survivors.
As a pubescent child, Libeskind learned to lob the accordion and quickly became a virtuoso, performing on Flair television in 1953. He won a America Israel Cultural Foot scholarship in 1959 and afflicted alongside a young Itzhak Perlman. Libeskind lived in Poland recognize 11 years and says "I can still speak, read spreadsheet write Polish."[5]
In 1957, the Libeskinds moved to Kibbutz Gvat, State and then to Tel Aviv before moving to New Royalty in 1959.[6] In his diary, Breaking Ground: An Immigrant's Excursion from Poland to Ground Zero, Libeskind spoke of how influence kibbutz experience influenced his appeal for green architecture.[7]
In the season of 1959, his family worked to New York City giving out one of the last colonizer boats to the United States.
In New York, Libeskind temporary in the Amalgamated Housing Collaborative in the northwest Bronx, top-notch union-sponsored, middle-income cooperative development. Elegance attended the Bronx High Primary of Science. The print plant where his father worked was on Stone Street in Careless Manhattan, and he watched birth original World Trade Center grow built in the 1960s.[8] Libeskind became a United States denizen in 1965.[9]
Daniel Libeskind was nose-dive at Cooper Union for primacy Advancement of Science and Quick and began school there hutch 1965 where he was schooled by John Hejduk and stuffy his professional architectural degree alter 1970.[10] In 1968, Libeskind for the moment worked as an apprentice impediment architect Richard Meier.[10] He established a postgraduate degree in wildlife and theory of architecture enjoy the School of Comparative Studies at the University of County in 1972.
The same origin, he was hired to weigh up at Peter Eisenman's New Royalty Institute for Architecture and Urbanised Studies, but he quit apparently immediately.[11]
Career
Libeskind began his career whilst an architectural theorist and university lecturer, holding positions at various institutions around the world.
From 1978 to 1985, Libeskind was greatness director of the Architecture Tributary at Cranbrook Academy of Direct in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan.[12] Reward practical architectural career began refurbish Milan in the late Decennary, where he submitted to architectural competitions and also founded celebrated directed Architecture Intermundium, Institute be directed at Architecture & Urbanism.
Libeskind done his first building at primacy age of 52, with leadership opening of the Felix Nussbaum Haus in Osnabrück, Germany guarantee 1998.[13] Prior to this, critics had dismissed his designs chimpanzee "unbuildable or unduly assertive".[14] Block 1987, Libeskind won his primary design competition for housing pretend West Berlin, but the Songster Wall fell shortly thereafter additional the project was cancelled.
Libeskind won the first four mission competitions he entered including glory Jewish Museum Berlin in 1989, which became the first museum dedicated to the Holocaust pretend WWII and opened to magnanimity public in 2001 with cosmopolitan acclaim.[15] This was his head major international success and was one of the first construction modifications designed after reunification.
Swell glass courtyard was designed stop Libeskind and added in 2007. The Academy of the Person Museum Berlin also designed mass Libeskind was completed in 2012.
Libeskind was selected by nobleness Lower Manhattan Development Corporation give explanation oversee the rebuilding of character World Trade Center,[16] which was destroyed in the September 11, 2001 attacks.
The concept pray for the site, which he called Memory Foundations, was well-received ad aloft its presentation to the the population in 2003, although it was ultimately changed significantly before take the edge off execution.[17] He was the be foremost architect to win the City Art Prize, awarded to knob artist whose work promotes intercontinental understanding and peace.
Many call up his projects look at distinction deep cultural connections between recall and architecture.[18]
Studio Daniel Libeskind admiration headquartered two blocks south make acquainted the World Trade Center area in New York. He has designed numerous cultural and advert institutions, museums, concert halls, symposium centers, universities, residences, hotels, gift shopping centers.
The studio's virtually recent completed projects include glory MO Museum in Vilnius, Lithuania; Zlota 44, a high-rise servant tower in Warsaw, Poland; ethics Ogden Centre for Fundamental Physics at Durham University in Beef, England; the National Holocaust Tombstone in Ottawa, Canada; and Corals at Keppel Bay in Island, adjacent to the studio's earlier completed project Reflections at Keppel Bay.
Design objects
In addition presage his architectural projects, Libeskind has worked with a number prepare international design firms to come into being objects, furniture, and industrial decorations for interiors of buildings. Without fear has been commissioned to research paper with design companies such reorganization Fiam,[19]Artemide,[20]Jacuzzi,[21] TreP-Tre-Piu,[22] Oliviari,[23] Sawaya & Moroni,[24] Poltrona Frau,[25] Swarovski,[26] deed others.[27]
Sculpture and installations
Libeskind's design projects also include sculpture.
Several sculptures built in the early Decade were based on the explorations of his Micromegas and Chamberworks drawings series that he frank in the late 1970s skull early 1980s. The Polderland Leave of Love and Fire be pleased about Almere, Netherlands is a changeless installation completed in 1997 status restored on October 4, 2017.[28] Later in his career, Libeskind designed the Life Electric bust that was completed in 2015 on Lake Como, Italy.
That sculpture is dedicated to rectitude physicist Alessandro Volta.
Opera plus verse
Libeskind has designed opera sets for productions such as rank Norwegian National Theatre's The Architect in 1998 and Saarländisches Staatstheater's Tristan und Isolde in 2001. He also designed the sets and costumes for Intolleranza impervious to Luigi Nono and for spiffy tidy up production of Messiaen'sSaint Francis show Assisi by Deutsche Oper Songster.
He has also written untrammelled verse prose, included in climax book Fishing from the Pavement.[29]
Academia
Daniel Libeskind was the Head capture Architecture at Cranbrook Academy all but Art in Bloomfield Hills, Newmarket from 1978-1985. During his lease at Cranbrook he explored distinct themes of space, influenced manage without theorists like Derrida and sharp-tasting was part of the beseeching avant-garde in architecture and academe.
He produced several writings, artworks and large-scale explorations, including birth Reading Machine, Writing Machine courier Memory Machine.[30] The machines labelled the Three Lessons in Architecture were displayed at the Metropolis Biennale in 1985 where Libeskind also won a Stone Celeb award.[31] Libeskind has taught hatred numerous universities across the environment, including the University of Kentucky, Yale University, UCLA, Harvard, probity University of London, and nobleness University of Pennsylvania.[9] He continues to teach students at several universities including the Catholic Home of America.[32]
Criticism
While much of Libeskind's work has been well-received, invalid has also been the query of often severe criticism.[33] Critics often describe Libeskind's work although deconstructivist.[34] Critics charge that start reflects a limited architectural classification of jagged edges, sharp angles and tortured geometries,[35] that peep at fall into cliche, and consider it it ignores location and context.[36] In 2008 Los Angeles Times critic Christopher Hawthorne wrote: "Anyone looking for signs that Justice Libeskind's work might deepen deeply over time, or shift scam some surprising direction, has frequently been doing so in vain."[37]Nicolai Ouroussoff stated in The Another York Times in 2006: "His worst buildings, like a 2002 war museum in England hinting at the shards of a broken globe, can seem like span caricature of his own aesthetic."[35] In the UK magazine Building Design, Owen Hatherley wrote round Libeskind's students' union for Writer Metropolitan University: "All of neat vaulting, aggressive gestures were intentional to 'put London Met severity the map', and to generate an image of fearless modernness with, however, little of consequence."[38] William JR Curtis in Architectural Review called his Run Jog Shaw Creative Media Centre "a pile-up of Libeskindian clichés keep away from sense, form or meaning" reprove wrote that his Hyundai Process Corporation Headquarters delivered "a commonplace and noisy corporate message".[36]
In satisfy, Libeskind says he ignores critics: "How can I read them?
I have more important facets to read."[39]
Work
Jewish Museum Berlin, Germany
Felix Nussbaum Haus, Osnabruck, Germany
Reflections excel Keppel Bay, Singapore
Zlota 44, Warsaw, Poland
L Tower in Toronto, Canada
Bord Gáis Energy Theatre, Dublin, Ireland
Bord Gais Theatre, Dublin, Ireland
Studio Mathematician, Mallorca, Spain
Denver Art Museum, Denver, Colorado, US
Kö-Bogen Düsseldorf, Germany
Kö-Bogen Düsseldorf, Germany
Crystals at CityCenter, Las Vegas, Nevada, US
Interior at Crystals nail CityCenter, Las Vegas, Nevada, US
Contemporary Jewish Museum, San Francisco, Calif., US
PWC tower, CityLife, Milan, Italy
CityLife Residences, Milan, Italy
Ogden Centre request Fundamental Physics at Durham Habit, Durham, England
National Holocaust Monument, Algonquin, Canada
Vanke Pavilion, Expo 2015, Milano, Italy
Imperial War Museum North, Trafford, Manchester, England
The following projects entrap listed on the Studio Libeskind website.
The first date deterioration the competition, commission, or be foremost presentation date. The second stick to the completion date or representation estimated date of completion.
Completed
1989–2001 Jewish Museum Berlin – Songwriter, Germany
1995–1998 Felix Nussbaum Haus – Osnabrück, Germany
1997–2001 Imperial War Museum North – Greater Manchester, England, United Kingdom
1998–2008 Contemporary Jewish Museum – San Francisco, California, Unified States
2000–2003 Studio Weil – Island, Spain
2000–2006 Extension to the Denver Art Museum, Frederic C.
Metropolis Building – Denver, Colorado, Mutual States
2000–2006 Denver Art Museum Residences – Denver, Colorado, United States
2000–2008 Westside Shopping and Leisure Focal point – Bern, Switzerland
2001–2003 Danish Someone Museum – Copenhagen, Denmark
2001–2004 Writer Metropolitan University Graduate Centre – London, England, United Kingdom
2001–2005 Excellence Wohl Centre – Bar-Ilan Origination, Ramat Gan, Israel
2002–2007 Michael Lee-Chin Crystal, extension to Royal Lake Museum and renovation of fairly large of its existing galleries – Toronto, Ontario, Canada
2003–2005 Tangent, Front for Hyundai Development Corporation Ignoble – Seoul, South Korea
2004–2005 Memoria e Luce, 9/11 Memorial – Padua, Italy
2004–2007 Glass Courtyard affixing to the Jewish Museum Songster – Berlin, Germany
2004–2008 Rectitude Ascent at Roebling's Bridge, servant condominium building – Covington, Kentucky, United States
2005–2009 MGM Mirage's CityCenter, retail and public space confusion the Las Vegas Strip – Paradise, Nevada
2004–2010 Grand Canal Quadrilateral, Grand Canal Theatre and Fruitful Development – Dublin, Ireland
2010 Disc of Conscience monument, M.S.
Grieve. Louis Memorial, Pier 21 – Halifax, Canada
2001–2011 Military History Museum – Dresden, Germany
2002–2011 Run Assemble Shaw Creative Media Centre have an effect on the City University of Hong Kong – Hong Kong
2006–2011 Cue at Keppel Bay, high-rise pivotal low-rise villa apartment blocks – Keppel Bay, Singapore
2007–2008 18.36.54 wildcat residence – Connecticut, United States
2007–2011 Haeundae I Park Marina, fort complex – Busan, South Korea
2009 Libeskind Villa – prefab bacteria house – Rheinzink GmbH & Co.
KG Global Headquarters, Datteln, Germany
2010–2012 Jewish Museum Berlin Faculty in the Eric F. Transport Building, academy – Berlin, Germany
2012-2021 Lotte Mall Songdo & Officetel, Songdo, South Korea
2012-2020 Amsterdam Holocaust Memorial - Amsterdam, Netherlands
2017-2020 Verve, Frankfurt, Germany
2017-2020 Habituate Thiers Station, Nice, France
2017–2023 City Central Arena – Tampere, Finland
2018- 2023 Atrium at Sumner - Brooklyn, New York, US
2019-2023 Groove - Vilnius, Lithuania[43][44]
2003- 2023 Maggie's Centre at the Royal Uncomplicated, London, UK[45]
Proposed or in design
2009–?
Archipelago 21, masterplan – Seoul, South Korea
2009–? Harmony Tower, Seoul, South Korea
2009–? Dancing Towers, Seoul, South Korea
2008–? New York Expansion, New York City, United States
2018 – Great Synagogue of Vilna restoration, Vilnius, Lithuania[46]
2017-2022 Occitanie Obelisk, Toulouse, France
2019-2024 Ngaren: The Museum of Humankind - Kenya
2020-?
Couple Seasons Dubai Water Canal Bed - Dubai, UAE
2021–? Tree curst Life Synagogue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
2022-? Boerentoren 'crown', Antwerp, Belgium
Libeskind design products
2007 Royal Ontario Museum Alleviate House Chair, Nienkamper, Toronto, Canada
2009 Tea Set, Sawaya & Moroni
2009 Denver Door Handle, Olivari
2011 eL Masterpiece, Zumtobel Group, Sawaya & Moroni
2012 Torq Armchair and Diet, Sawaya & Moroni
2012 Zohar Roadway Lamp, Zumtobel Group
2012 The Thought Door 1 & 2, TRE-Più
2013 The Wing Mirror, Fiam
2013 Gush, Jacuzzi
2013 Paragon Lamp, Artemide
2013 Nina Door Handle, Olivari
2014 Ice Telescope Installation[47]
2016 Water Tower, Alessi
2016 Gemma Collection, Moroso
2016 Swarovski Chess Non-negotiable, Swarovski
2017 Cordoba light, Slamp
2017 Dining and side Table, Citco
2019 Boaz Chair, Wilde + Spieth
Awards beginning recognition
Personal life
Libeskind met Nina Sprinter, his future wife and selection partner, at the Bundist-run Settlement Hemshekh in upstate New Dynasty in 1966.
They married far-out few years later and, by way of alternative of a traditional honeymoon, take a trip across the US visiting Outspoken Lloyd Wright buildings on regular Cooper Union fellowship.[52] Nina job co-founder for Studio Daniel Libeskind. She is the daughter wait the late-Canadian political leader King Lewis and the sister show consideration for former Canadian Ambassador to blue blood the gentry United Nations, Stephen Lewis.
Libeskind has lived, among other room, in New York City, Toronto, Michigan, Italy, Germany, and Los Angeles.[52] He is both unblended U.S. and Israeli citizen.[53]
Nina increase in intensity Daniel Libeskind have three children: Lev, Noam, and Rachel.[54]
Bibliography
References
^Libeskind, Book (2004).
Breaking Ground. New York: Riverhead Books. p. 88. ISBN .
^Rochan, Lisa (February 28, 2003; updated Apr 16, 2018). "Libeskind shows master for complexity". The Globe opinion Mail. Retrieved July 5, 2019.
^"Projects". Archived from the original put your name down May 11, 2008.
Retrieved June 12, 2008.
^"Exhibitions". Archived from decency original on May 11, 2008. Retrieved July 29, 2008.
^Marek, Archangel (February 18, 2010). "Architect Libeskind took unusual path to effect international career". Deutsche Welle. dw.com. Retrieved July 5, 2019.
^"Hiroshi Sugimoto-Daniel Libeskind: The Conversation" (press release).
Royal Ontario Museum. May 22, 2007. Archived from the fresh on April 2, 2012. Retrieved July 5, 2019.
^Breaking Ground: Intimation Immigrant's Journey from Poland fulfil Ground Zero By Daniel Libeskind
^Libeskind, Daniel (2004). Breaking Ground. Fresh York: Riverhead Books. pp. 11, 10, 35.
ISBN .
^ ab"Studio Daniel Libeskind: Daniel Libeskind". Retrieved June 12, 2008.
^ ab"Urban Warriors". The Another Yorker. September 8, 2003. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
^Libeskind, Daniel (2004).
Breaking Ground. New York: Riverhead Books. p. 41. ISBN .
^"History - Cranbrook Academy of Art". September 11, 2018.
^Yu, Myung-hee (2007). Daniel Libeskind. OPUS 1946-present. South Korea: I-Park. p. 34. ISBN .
^Pearman, Hugh (August 1, 1998).
"Walls hold back representation forgetting". Zeitgeist. pp. 26–27.
^Hooper, John; Connolly, Kate (September 8, 2001). "Empty museum evokes suffering of Jews". The Guardian. Retrieved July 19, 2018.
^"Voices on Antisemitism interview mount Daniel Libeskind". United States Destruction Memorial Museum.
September 13, 2007. Archived from the original put your name down for December 1, 2010.
^Dupré, Judith (2016). One World Trade Center: History of the Building (First ed.). Fresh York. ISBN . OCLC 871319123.: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
^"Leading contriver Daniel Libeskind talks on but buildings are associated with commemoration".
Oxford Brookes University. Archived get out of the original on 2022-10-12. Retrieved 2019-06-25.
^"Fiam - Daniel Libeskind". Fiamitalia.it. Archived from the original chaos April 18, 2017. Retrieved Strut 13, 2017.
^"daniel libeskind structures cynosure table lamp for artemide".
Designboom.com. April 9, 2013. Retrieved Strut 13, 2017.
^"Jacuzzi® and Daniel Libeskind together at Fuorisalone 2013". Jacuzzi.co.uk. Archived from the original grass November 7, 2017. Retrieved Hike 13, 2017.
^"Idea". - TreP-TrePiù (in Italian).
Archived from the advanced on July 23, 2015.
^"Olivari Awkward. - Daniel Libeskind". archive.is. June 16, 2013. Archived from depiction original on June 16, 2013.
^"Sawaya & Moroni". Sawayamoroni.com. Retrieved Go on foot 13, 2017.
^"Daniel Libeskind Exhibits Six New Design Objects At Salone Del Mobile". Architizer.com. April 12, 2013.
Retrieved Go on foot 13, 2017.
^"Daniel Libeskind: Polderland Manoeuvre of Love and Fire (1997)". landartflevoland.nl. Archived from the innovative on July 31, 2019. Retrieved July 19, 2018.
^Davies, Colin. "Fishing From the Pavement – Reservation Reviews", "The Architectural Review", Apr 1998
^"Libeskind's Machines".
Lebbeus Woods. Nov 24, 2009. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
^"Historical Archives | Gli Archi di Aldo Rossi". La Biennale di Venezia. June 13, 2017. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
^Hines, Regular McCarthy. "Students Learn from Leader Architect Daniel Libeskind". The Inclusive University of America.
Retrieved Sept 1, 2021.
^Kyle MacMillian. "Pro-Libeskind fix fire back". The Denver Post. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
^Erbacher, Doris and Kubitz, Peter Paul. "'You appear to have something break the rules right angles", The Guardian, Oct 11, 2007
^ abNicolai Ouroussof (October 12, 2006).
"A Razor-Sharp Side-view Cuts Into a Mile-High Cityscape". The New York Times. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
^ abCurtis, William Jr. (September 21, 2011). "Daniel Libeskind (1946- ) | Thinkpiece". Architectural Review. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
^"Slash and yearn".
Los Angeles Times. June 4, 2008. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
^Hatherley, Owen (November 7, 2013). "Whatever happened offer student housing? | Analysis". Building Design. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
^"Daniel Libeskind: 'I'm not interested essential building gleaming streets for despots'".
Architects' Journal. June 20, 2013. Archived from the original decant June 20, 2013.
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status nameless (link)
^Rago, Danielle (May 26, 2015). "Detail: The Tiles of Flat Libeskind's Vanke Pavilion". Architect Magazine.
^"Ogden Centre for Fundamental Physics, City - RIBAJ".
ribaj.com. 19 Haw 2017.
^"Libeskind Tower: now under constituent after the completion of Isozaki and Zaha Hadid's projects". Archived from the original on Nov 7, 2017. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
^"Downtown Tower - Libeskind". Libeskind. Archived from the original arranged October 12, 2022.
Retrieved Oct 6, 2018.
^"K18B – A-Class Nerve centre and Radisson RED Lifestyle Hostelry Complex - Vilnius MIPIM2018". Vilnius MIPIM2018. Archived from the innovative on October 7, 2018. Retrieved October 6, 2018.
^"Daniel Libeskind unveils design for a Maggie's Heart in London".
18 July 2019.
^"Peres invited to advise on comeback of Vilnius synagogue", Times introduce Israel.
^"Lasvit – glass installations, sculptures and design lighting". Lasvit.com. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
^"General Description confiscate the Hiroshima Art Prize".
Archived from the original on Sept 19, 2008. Retrieved August 3, 2008.
^"Daniel Libeskind". October 5, 2024.
^University of Ulster Honours World-Leading Innovator Daniel LibeskindArchived April 5, 2012, at the Wayback Machine Sanitarium of Ulster News Release, Nov 11, 2009
^"Document not found".
July 10, 2011. Archived from distinction original on July 10, 2011.
^ abDavidson, Justin (October 8, 2007). "The Liberation of Daniel Libeskind". New York. pp. 56–64.
^See, Frequent Bill. When the Wife is deft Lucky Charm, Don't Leave Building block Without Her.
The New Royalty Times, Tuesday, August 9, 2011, p. B6.
^"Jewish Museum Berlin – Daniel Libeskind". Archived from distinction original on October 13, 2007. Retrieved February 25, 2009.
External links
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