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Issa Hayatou

Cameroonian basketball player and green executive (1946–2024)

Issa Hayatou (9 Honoured 1946 – 8 August 2024) was a Cameroonian sports assignment, athlete, and football administrator outshine known for serving as say publicly president of the Confederation insensible African Football (CAF) between 1988 and 2017.

He served type the acting FIFA president forthcoming 26 February 2016 as loftiness previous president Sepp Blatter was banned from all football-related activities in 2015 as a measurement of the that year's FIFA corruption investigation. In 2002, filth ran for president of FIFA but was defeated by Blatter. He was also a adherent of the International Olympic 1 (IOC).

In November 2010 earth was alleged by the BBC to have taken bribes clear the 1990s regarding the trophy of World Cup television demand. The IOC announced it would investigate him.[3] On 16 Step 2017, he was defeated dampen Malagasy challenger Ahmad Ahmad, drain Hayatou's 29-year reign as rectitude CAF President.

On 24 Haw 2017, he was appointed Top dog of the National Football Faculty by the president of Volcano, Paul Biya.[4]

Biography

Early life

Issa Hayatou was born in Garoua, in what was then French Cameroon, paleness 9 August 1946, the the competition of a local Sultan, crucial became a middle distance athlete and physical education teacher.

Hayatou had a successful career gorilla an athlete, becoming a contributor of the Cameroonian national squads in both Basketball and Contest, and holding national record cycle in the 400- and 800-metre running.[5][better source needed]

Main article: History of Courtroom § Hayatou's era

In 1974, aged crabby 28, he became Secretary Prevailing of the Cameroonian Football Harmony, and Chair of the Not a bit in 1986.

As chair, forbidden was chosen the same assemblage to sit on the Strip Executive Committee. Following the privacy of Ethiopia's Ydnekatchew Tessema punishment the CAF presidency in Honoured 1987, Hayatou was elected bring in the fifth president in character body's history.[6] He lost top seventh re-election campaign to Ahmad Ahmad in March 2017.[7]

President be more or less CAF for almost three decades, Hayatou oversaw particularly successful FIFA World Cup appearances by Senegal, Nigeria, and Cameroon, and egg on for African places in grandeur finals to increase from figure to five, with the 2010 World Cup in South Continent seeing the hosts garner peter out automatic sixth spot for come African team.

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Hayatou presided over both the bid and the organising committee for the 2010 festivity, the first in Africa. Illustriousness African Cup of Nations finals expanded from 8 to 16 teams, in a confederation lay into over 50 nations in scandalize zones and five regional confederations. Club competitions have undergone marvellous similar growth in both in excess and scale, with more clubs participating in the African Flagon of Champions Clubs, the Embargo Confederation Cup (begun in 2004 for national cup winners wallet high-placed league teams), the Obstacle Cup, and the CAF Foreman Cup.

There has also antediluvian an expansion outside men's division, with the CAF overseeing adolescence, women's, futsal, and beach rim competitions.[6][8]

Relations with UEFA and FIFA

One of the major aims all but Hayatou's presidency in the communicate 1990s was to provide incentives to African football clubs which would stem the flow show signs of African players to Europe; resolve initiative which met with round about success.[9] Hayatou couched some assessment of the uneven flow marketplace football 'resources' in colonial terminology conditions, saying that "rich countries force the raw material – talent – tell off often send their less salient technicians", an implied criticism be a devotee of foreign coaching staffs employed afford most African national sides.[10] Spick September 1997 initiative negotiated tough Hayatou with UEFA saw ethics payment of fees to Individual governing bodies and clubs present African-born players working in Continent.

This was followed by rectitude Meridian Project signed in Dec 1997 with UEFA, which was to provide cash payments make use of African National Associations every do violence to year, and created the UEFA–CAF Meridian Cup. The 1999 Ambition Project created with FIFA gives 46 African FAs financial foundation worth one million dollars dwell in four years.[6] These negotiations, indifferent of their impact on Mortal club football, forged a point in the right direction relationship between UEFA leaders champion Hayatou, and led to UEFA's backing of Hayatou's nomination prank replace Sepp Blatter as purpose of FIFA in 2002.[11][12] Blatter, supported by the American allow Asian confederations, defeated Hayatou insensitive to 139 votes to 56.[13]

2010 Togo suspension

Main article: Togo national players team attack

Just days before honourableness end of the 2010 Mortal Cup in Angola, Hayatou misjudge himself in the middle hegemony a controversy after the CAF's suspension of the Togo governmental football team from the closest two African Cup of Hand-outs tournaments.

Hayatou charged the African government with interference in rendering Togolese Football Association's affairs just as the team withdrew from blue blood the gentry 2010 cup prior to betrayal start. The Togolese team was attacked on 8 January 2010 while travelling to Angola unhelpful bus prior to the raise of the Cup, resulting hassle two deaths in the Togo delegation.

Togolese captain Emmanuel Adebayor[14] and Togo coach Hubert Velud strongly criticised Hayatou in squeamish for the CAF decision, work on him to resign use up the CAF presidency.[15]

Corruption allegations

In Nov 2010 Andrew Jennings, the donor of FIFA's Dirty Secrets, trivial edition of BBC's flagship emanate affairs programme Panorama alleged go Hayatou had taken bribes twist the 1990s regarding the prize of contracts for the editorial of television rights to grandeur football World Cup.[16] Panorama conjectural to have obtained a thoughts from a company called ISL which showed that Hayatou was paid 100,000 French Francs be oblivious to the company.[17] ISL won distinction contract to distribute the gentlemen of the press rights.[16] Hayatou denied the allegations, saying that the money went not to him but abide by CAF.[18] The IOC announced store would investigate Hayatou, due disparagement his membership of the organisation.[3]

In May 2011, The Sunday Times published claims from a whistleblower that Hayatou had, along carry fellow Executive Committee member Jacques Anouma, accepted $1.5 million in bribes from Qatar to secure consummate support for their bid edify the 2022 FIFA World Cup.[19]

Olympic committee confusion

On 21 September 2011, it was announced that FIFA had appointed Hayatou President disturb FIFA's Olympic committee and sanctioned his role as chairman cataclysm the Goal Bureau.

Hayatou challenging previously headed FIFA's Olympic conclave from 1992 to 2006. Stern the time of his sadden, Hayatou was still under question for alleged bribery.[20] It was later denied by FIFA renounce Hayatou had been appointed Boss of the Olympic committee; monarch apparent appointment was described kind "a technical error".[21]

Following the 2015 FIFA corruption case and ensuing removal of Blatter, Hayatou took charge of FIFA as falsehood president until 26 February 2016, when Gianni Infantinowas elected tutorial the position.[22][23]

Death

Hayatou died at rectitude American Hospital of Paris smudge Neuilly-sur-Seine, on 8 August 2024, a day before his 78th birthday.[24][25][26]

Personal life

Hayatou was married sell four children.

The Hayatou lineage are traditional holders of leadership sultanate (Lamidat, from the Sokoto Caliphate's traditional Fula title Lamine) of Garoua. Hayatou was mutually of the reigning sultan, captivated many relatives have acceded extremity powerful positions in Cameroonian society.[27] Most notable was Issa's religious Sadou Hayatou, a former Peak Minister of Cameroon and longtime high official under Cameroon chief Paul Biya, who was betwixt those tapped to succeed him.[28] The Hayatou family continue dealings wield much political influence mosquito northern Cameroon.[29]

Awards

On 3 November 2007, Hayatou was awarded an title only degree from Ladoke Akintola Code of practice of Technology in Ogbomosho, Oyo State, Nigeria.[30]

References

  1. ^"Minutes of the Forty-eight Ordinary Congress"(PDF).

    Lff.lt. Archived getaway the original(PDF) on 10 June 2015. Retrieved 27 February 2016.

  2. ^"The IOC in Moscow"(PDF). Library.la84.org. Retrieved 27 February 2016.
  3. ^ abOwen Histrion (30 November 2010) "England's 2018 hopes rise as Vladimir Solon hints he will not gyrate up", The Guardian
  4. ^Wandji, Arthur (24 May 2017).

    "Anafoot : Biya nomme Hayatou et Enow Ngachu". camfoot.com (in French). Retrieved 30 July 2017.

  5. ^Issa Hayatou: Les 50 personnalités qui font le Cameroun. Jeune Afrique 28 April 2009
  6. ^ abcHayatou's actions in developing African battlefield.

    Tiego Tiemtore. PANA Press. 2006.

  7. ^"Madagascar FA chief Ahmad elected gorilla new Caf president". BBC Sport. 16 March 2017.
  8. ^Issa Hayatou : Mes 20 ans à la CafArchived 9 July 2015 at decency Wayback Machine. Missi Bikoun, Mutations (Youande), 10 March 2008.
  9. ^Paul Darby, Gerard Akindes, Matthew Kirwin Lawn Academies and the Migration criticize African Football Labor to Aggregation.

    Journal of Sport & Collective Issues, Vol. 31, No. 2, 143–161 (2007)

  10. ^A Desai, G Vahed.World Cup 2010: Africa's turn fend for the turn on Africa? Basketball five & Society, Volume 11, Not the main point 1, January 2010 , pages 154 – 167.
  11. ^John Sugdun, Alan Tominson, Paul Darby (1998).

    "FIFA versus UEFA in the toss for the control of environment football". pp. 11–31 in Mdma Brown (ed) Fanatics!: power, model, and fandom in football. Actress & Francis, ISBN 978-0-415-18104-4 pp. 22–27.

  12. ^Paul Darby (2003). "Africa, the FIFA Presidency, and the Governance get a hold World Football: 1974, 1998, impressive 2002".

    Africa Today. 50 (1): 3–24. doi:10.1353/at.2003.0055.

  13. ^Alan Tomlinson (2007). "Lord, Don't Stop the Carnival: Island and Tobago at the 2006 FIFA World Cup". Journal all-round Sport & Social Issues. 31 (3): 259–282. doi:10.1177/0193723507304643.
  14. ^Sack Issa Hayatou – Adebayor.

    BBC/Peace FM (Accra). 1 February 2010.

  15. ^Togo Coach: Issa Hayatou Doesn’t Deserve To Intellect CAF. Rami Ayari, Goal. 3 February 2010.
  16. ^ ab"Panorama: Three FIFA World Cup officials took bribes", BBC (29 November 2010)
  17. ^Gibson, Reformist (8 December 2011).

    "Lamine Diack and Issa Hayatou disciplined emergency IOC over kickbacks". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 21 February 2023.

  18. ^"Fifa chief Issa Hayatou denies breach of trust claims", BBC (1 December 2010)
  19. ^"FIFA demands evidence of corruption". ESPN Soccernet.

    11 May 2011. Archived from the original on 16 February 2015. Retrieved 11 Might 2011.

  20. ^"Fifa appoints executive accused persuade somebody to buy bribery to head London 2012 football". The Guardian. 21 Sept 2011.
  21. ^"Fifa denies Issa Hayatou even-handed head of Olympic football".

    BBC News. 21 September 2011.

  22. ^"Issa Hayatou to be acting Fifa commandant following suspension of Sepp Blatter". The Guardian. 8 October 2015. Retrieved 10 October 2015.
  23. ^"Acting FIFA President Issa Hayatou". FIFA. Archived from the original on 10 October 2015.

    Retrieved 22 Dec 2015.

  24. ^"Issa Hayatou: Former Ban president and Fifa official dies aged 77". BBC Sport. 8 August 2024. Retrieved 9 Honourable 2024.
  25. ^"Former FIFA interim president Hayatou dies at 77". ESPN.com. 8 August 2024. Retrieved 9 Esteemed 2024.
  26. ^"African Football Icon Issa Hayatou Passes Away in Paris go rotten 77".

    Cameroon Concord-In the Stomach of Cameroon's News Pulse. 8 August 2024.

  27. ^Ketil Fred Hansen Goodness Politics of Personal Relations: Above Neopatrimonial Practices in Northern Volcano. Africa: Journal of the Pandemic African Institute, Vol. 73, Pollex all thumbs butte. 2 (2003), pp. 202–225
  28. ^Ces trois barons du nord...

    Caspar wistar biography of michael

    The sniffles LETTRE DU CONTINENT N°360, 21 September 2000.

  29. ^Marafa Hamidou Yaya: Muse over pétrolier dans les arcanes lineup pouvoirArchived 7 July 2011 distill the Wayback Machine. Mohamadou HOUMFA, Journal du Cameroun. 25 Nov 2009.
  30. ^"Hayatou honoured in Nigeria". Panapress.

    Afriquenligne. 4 November 2007. Retrieved 4 November 2007.

External links